Effectiveness of antepartum breathing exercises on the outcome of labour: A randomized controlled trial

Abstract Background Childbirth is a life-transforming intense event to woman and her family. Even though variety of non-pharmacological techniques are readily available alleviate the distress women in labour, majority unaware its benefits. The objective study was explore impact simple technique i.e., antepartum breathing exercises on maternal outcomes labour among primigravid women. Methods A single centre prospective, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial conducted at antenatal outpatient clinic secondary healthcare institution. Eligible were into intervention standard care groups. Both groups received obstetrical care. In addition, group taught advised practise daily also during active stage labour. primary outcome measured terms onset nature delivery, duration need for augmentation Data collected using World Health Organization (WHO) partograph, structured observational record labour. Results total 98 (70%) who practised had spontaneous odds after randomization 2.192 times more when compared (95% confidence interval 1.31–3.36, p<.001). Also, requirement minimal there reduction rate caesarean deliveries (p <.05) based χ2 test. overall mean less F(1)= 133.800, p <.001. Conclusion Antepartum can facilitate vaginal birth, shorten reduce operative interference.